Extremities

Tylenol is ineffective in the treatment of low back pain and provides minimal short term benefit for people with osteoarthritis

Efficacy and safety of paracetamol for spinal pain and osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised placebo controlled trials BMJ 2015; 350 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.h1225 (Published 31 March 2015) Cite this as: BMJ 2015;350:h1225 Abstract Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of paracetamol (acetaminophen) in the management of spinal pain and osteoarthritis of the hip […]

What is Acupuncture? 6 Ways it Can Improve Your Health!

What is Acupuncture? Acupuncture is a holistic health technique that stems from Traditional Chinese Medicine practices in which trained practitioners stimulate specific points on the body by inserting thin needles into the skin. Today acupuncture is one of the most popular practices of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in the West. TCM is a complimentary health […]

Kinesio taping improves pain, range of motion, and proprioception in older patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial

Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2015 Mar;94(3):192-200. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000148. Hwi-young Cho 1, Eun-Hye Kim, Junesun Kim, Young Wook Yoon PMID: 25706053 DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000148 Abstract Objective: This study investigated the short-term effects of Kinesio taping (KT) on various types of pain, active range of motion (AROM), and proprioception in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Design: Forty-six older […]

Advice for Knee OA: Get Up and Move

3/6/15   by Wayne Kuznar  Action Points Note that this observational study of patients with knee osteoarthritis found that sedentary behavior, independent of exercise, contributed to worse physical function. Be aware that the causal path may involve worse physical function leading to sedentary behavior, rather than the other way around. Being sedentary worsens physical function in […]

Influence of Knee Pain and Low Back Pain on the Quality of Life in Adults Over Age Fifty

PM R. 2015 Mar 7. pii: S1934-1482(15)00118-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2015.03.002. [Epub ahead of print] Kim W1, Jin YS2, Lee CS3, Bin SI3, Lee SY4, Choi KH5.Author information Abstract OBJECTIVES: To investigate the impact of knee pain and low back pain (LBP) on quality of life (QoL) in people aged ≥50 years. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study SETTING: A nationwide survey PARTICIPANTS: 1,295 men and […]

Beyond the Spine: A New Clinical Research Priority

March 2015, Volume 59, No. 1 James Donovan, BSc, DC Over the past two decades, clinical research within the chiropractic profession has focused on the spine and spinal conditions, specifically neck and low back pain. However, there is now a small group of chiropractors with clinical research training that are shifting their focus away from […]

Can We Predict Which Patients With Patellofemoral Pain Are More Likely To Benefit From Exercise Therapy

Can We Predict Which Patients With Patellofemoral Pain Are More Likely To Benefit From Exercise Therapy? A Secondary Exploratory Analysis Of A Randomized Controlled Trial Authors: Nienke E. Lankhorst, MD Abstract Study Design Secondary exploratory analysis of a randomized controlled trial comparing supervised exercise therapy to usual care in patients with patellofemoral pain (PFP). Objective […]

PASSIVE HIP RANGE OF MOTION IS REDUCED IN ACTIVE SUBJECTS WITH CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN COMPARED TO CONTROLS

Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Feb; 10(1): 13–20. PMCID: PMC4325283 PASSIVE HIP RANGE OF MOTION IS REDUCED IN ACTIVE SUBJECTS WITH CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN COMPARED TO CONTROLS Sean M. Roach, PhD, DPT, ATC Abstract Background Non‐specific low back pain is a common condition often without a clear mechanism for its presentation. Recently more […]

Abdominal Obesity Ups Risk of Hip Fracture

  THURSDAY, Feb. 26, 2015 (HealthDay News) — Abdominal obesity is associated with increased risk of hip fracture, according to a study published in the March issue of the Journal of Internal Medicine.Anne Johanne Søgaard, Ph.D., from the Norwegian Institute of Public Health in Oslo, and colleagues examined the correlations of waist circumference, hip circumference, […]

Knee Injections in OA: Which Is Best?

02.16.2015 Action Points Note that this randomized trial of hyaluronic acid versus betamethasone, injections for knee osteoarthritis demonstrated that effects at 1 year were superior in the hyaluronic acid arm. Be aware that significant differences in BMI between the groups leads to some concern about randomization quality. Intra-articular injections of both hyaluronic acid and steroids […]

Stretching and Bracing For Posture Correction

J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2015 Feb;25(1):107-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.10.010. Epub 2014 Oct 28. The effect of scapular posterior tilt exercise, pectoralis minor stretching, and shoulder brace on scapular alignment and muscles activity in subjects with round-shoulder posture. Lee JH1, Cynn HS2, Yoon TL3, Ko CH4, Choi WJ5, Choi SA6, Choi BS7. Author information Abstract BACKGROUND: There are various methods for rehabilitating round-shoulder posture (RSP), […]

Effect of exercise on patellar cartilage in women with mild knee osteoarthritis

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 02/12/2015   Koli J, et al. – Progressively implemented high–impact and intensive exercise created enough stimuli and had favorable effects both on patellar cartilage quality and physical function in postmenopausal women with mild knee OA. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Feb 9. [Epub ahead of print] Effect of […]

New treatment instantly relieves knee pain

By Lindsay Carlton Published February 08, 2015 FoxNews.com Watch the latest video at video.foxnews.com Whether you’re an athlete or a white-collar worker, most Americans have suffered minor to severe knee pain at some point, especially as they age— even everyday wear and tear can damage a healthy set of knees.” According to the Centers for […]

Beer and wine consumption and risk of knee or hip osteoarthritis

02/05/2015 Beer and wine consumption and risk of knee or hip osteoarthritis: a case control study Stella G Muthuri Arthritis Research & Therapy 2015, 17:23 doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0534-4 Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the association between alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and knee or hip osteoarthritis (OA). Methods We conducted a case–control study […]

Knee Injections: Just a $1,000 Placebo?

— A new meta-analysis examines hyaluronic acid for treating knee OA. by Hilda Bastian February 3, 2015 Is hyaluronic acid (HA) just an expensive placebo treatment with adverse effects? Or can HA injections into knees damaged by osteoarthritis improve lubrication and shock absorption? Whatever your position has been — for, against, or on the fence […]

World Federation of Chiropractic – The suggested reading list for chiropractic

The suggested reading list for chiropractic WFC Publishes New Online Reading List Monday January 26, 2015 The World Federation of Chiropractic (WFC) is pleased to announce the debut of an important, online, free service for the chiropractic profession and the public it serves – a Suggested Reading List of key research papers. When you want […]

Rotator Cuff Disease

6 January 2015, Vol 162, No. 1 This issue provides a clinical overview of Rotator Cuff Disease focusing on prevention, diagnosis, treatment, practice improvement, and patient information. The content of In the Clinic is drawn from the clinical information and education resources of the American College of Physicians (ACP), including ACP Smart Medicine and MKSAP […]

Men with early degrees of knee osteoarthritis present functional and morphological impairments of the quadriceps femoris muscle

Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2015 Jan;94(1):70-81. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000143. Paula Regina M S Serrão Abstract Objective: Quadriceps muscle weakness is common in knee osteoarthritis (OA). Reasons for weakness may include atrophy, reduction in the muscle fibers number, and changes in the muscle activation. It is uncertain when these muscular changes begin to appear. Therefore, the […]

Interventions for Knee Osteoarthritis: Meta-Analysis

January 14, 2015 Annals of Internal Medicine TAKE-HOME MESSAGE In this meta-analysis, researchers assessed 137 studies to determine the efficacy of treatments for knee osteoarthritis. Hyaluronic acid was considered the most effective for pain control, and acetaminophen was considered the least effective. Intra-articular corticosteroids did not improve function when compared with placebo, and none of […]

Manual and manipulative therapy in addition to rehabilitation for osteoarthritis of the knee

J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2015 Jan;38(1):1-21.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2014.10.002. Epub 2014 Nov 20. Manual and manipulative therapy in addition to rehabilitation for osteoarthritis of the knee: assessor-blind randomized pilot trial. Dwyer L1, Parkin-Smith GF2, Brantingham JW3, Korporaal C4, Cassa TK5, Globe G6, Bonnefin D7, Tong V8. Author information Abstract OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to examine the methodological integrity, sample size requirements, […]